Infection Control Consumables

Overview

Infection control consumables reduce pathogen transmission and support safe turnover between patients.

Core items

Alcohol prep pads;Disinfectant wipes;Hand sanitizer;Surface disinfectant;Single use covers;Biohazard bags

Cleaning protocols

Follow manufacturer contact times use approved agents for equipment and surfaces and document cleaning

Supply placement

Locate hand hygiene stations at room entry and near patient table and stock single use items for rapid access

CT Enterography Protocol

Overview

CT enterography uses neutral oral contrast and multiphase acquisition to detect inflammation tumors and complications of the small bowel.

Acquisition Technique

Use thin collimation portal venous phase imaging with optional arterial phase for hypervascular lesions and enteric distension with neutral oral contrast.

Dose and Reconstruction

Apply dose modulation iterative reconstruction and thin slice multiplanar reformats for optimal lesion detection.

Clinical Use

Indicated for Crohn disease activity assessment tumor detection and acute complication evaluation such as perforation or obstruction.

CT Chest Pulmonary Embolism Protocol

Overview

CT pulmonary angiography requires precise contrast timing and thin slice acquisition to detect central and peripheral emboli.

Acquisition Parameters

Use high flow contrast injection bolus tracking at the pulmonary trunk and thin collimation with inspiratory breath hold.

Clinical Considerations

Assess right ventricular strain and ancillary findings such as infarction and pleural effusion to guide management.

Contrast and Renal Safety

Screen renal function and use low osmolar contrast protocols and hydration strategies for at risk patients.

Patient Lift and Transfer Aids

Overview

Transfer aids reduce staff injury risk and improve patient safety during transfers to and from the imaging table.

Types and Capacity

Provide ceiling lifts mobile lifts and bariatric transfer equipment rated for expected patient weights.

Training and Protocols

Train staff on safe transfer techniques use of equipment and team based lifts for complex cases.

Maintenance

Schedule inspections battery charging and load testing to ensure reliable operation when needed.

Medical Laboratory Scientist

Overview

Medical laboratory scientists run and validate assays in hematology, chemistry, microbiology and molecular diagnostics to produce reliable results for patient care.

Laboratory Practice

They perform specimen processing, instrument calibration, quality control and result verification and communicate critical values to clinical teams.

Quality and Compliance

MLS professionals maintain accreditation standards, participate in proficiency testing and troubleshoot analytical issues to ensure test accuracy and turnaround time.

Training and Certification

Medical laboratory scientists complete accredited programs, obtain certification and follow regulatory and safety standards with ongoing continuing education.

CT Abdomen Pelvis With Contrast Protocol

Overview

CT abdomen pelvis with contrast uses portal venous and arterial phases when indicated to evaluate solid organ injury tumors and vascular pathology.

Acquisition Phases

Include noncontrast when assessing stones or hemorrhage arterial phase for hypervascular lesions and portal venous phase for parenchymal evaluation.

Contrast Timing and Dose

Use bolus tracking and individualized contrast volume with dose reduction strategies and oral contrast when indicated for bowel evaluation.

Clinical Applications

Indicated for trauma staging oncologic staging infection and acute abdominal pain with protocol tailored to clinical question.

US Food and Drug Administration Medical X Ray and Device Regulation

Overview

FDA regulates safety and effectiveness of radiology devices including radiography CT MRI ultrasound and nuclear medicine systems through device classification and premarket review.

Modality Focus

Device specific guidance covers diagnostic x ray CT mammography MRI ultrasound and nuclear medicine imaging systems and contrast agents.

Key Programs

Includes device premarket pathways 510k and PMA guidance recognized consensus standards and postmarket surveillance.

Clinical Impact

Manufacturers and facilities rely on FDA guidance for device labeling performance claims and safety reporting.

Platinum

Overview

Platinum is a dense, malleable, corrosion resistant precious metal widely used in catalytic converters, jewelry and medical implants.

Properties

It is chemically inert, has excellent catalytic activity for many reactions and forms stable alloys and compounds.

Occurrence and Uses

Used in automotive catalytic converters, chemical catalysts, jewelry, pacemaker components and laboratory equipment.

Isotopes and Safety

Stable isotopes include Pt 190 to Pt 198; platinum compounds are generally low toxicity though some complexes require handling precautions.

Nevada

Regulatory board

Nevada State Health Division Radiation Control Program oversees registration of radiation producing equipment radioactive materials licensing and radiation safety enforcement.

Cities and venue

Largest city is Las Vegas and major venues include Allegiant Stadium and T Mobile Arena.

Sports

Professional teams include NFL Raiders and NHL Golden Knights and major college programs include UNLV Rebels.

Notes

State capital is Carson City and Las Vegas is a growing hub for medical tourism and advanced imaging services.

Health Coach

Overview

Health coaches partner with patients to set goals, build sustainable habits and navigate lifestyle changes that improve chronic disease outcomes and prevention.

Coaching Practice

They use motivational interviewing, goal setting and tracking tools to support nutrition, activity, sleep and stress management and coordinate with clinical teams for medical oversight.

Program Integration

Coaches integrate into primary care, chronic disease programs and wellness initiatives to extend care capacity and improve adherence and population health metrics.

Training and Certification

Health coaches often hold certifications in coaching, health education or allied health backgrounds and pursue continuing education in behavior change and chronic disease management.