Overview
Mammography uses low dose x rays to image the breast. It is the standard tool for breast cancer screening. It detects early lesions before they are palpable.
Screening Programs
Regular screening reduces mortality from breast cancer. Programs vary by age and risk factors. Patient education improves participation.
Diagnostic Mammography
Diagnostic mammography evaluates symptoms and abnormal screening results. It includes additional views and magnification. It guides biopsy and management decisions.
Tomosynthesis
Digital breast tomosynthesis provides three dimensional imaging. It improves lesion detection and reduces tissue overlap. It is increasingly used in clinical practice.